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Wysłany: Wto 19:02, 14 Gru 2010 Temat postu: Occupational hazards of exposure to wood furniture |
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Legal Network on Dec. 14 reported that manufacturers of wooden furniture, the grim situation of occupational hazards, exposure to the large number of occupational hazards. According to the State Administration of Work Safety said today, in China there are about 35 thousand wooden furniture manufacturing company, employing more than 160 million people, while the number of people exposed to occupational hazards than 100 million people.
It is understood that the present wooden furniture manufacturing in China is very serious occupational hazards. In particular, benzene, formaldehyde, aniline higher than the standard high-toxic substances, poor work environment. May to June this year, the State Administration of Work Safety on the wood furniture manufacturing enterprises conducted occupational hazard research, testing organizations have organized in Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Yunnan, Jiangsu, Fujian, Shaanxi, Xinjiang, Jilin, Heilongjiang 10 provinces (regions) of the 85 wood furniture manufacturers conducted a field test, in the sampled enterprises, benzene exceeded 89% of enterprises, 76.9% of the enterprises formaldehyde, aniline exceeded 70% of the company, exceeding 100 times the highest . Considerable confusion in the enterprise site management, production layout is unreasonable, toxic and nontoxic processes intersect. Many SMEs do not have effective inter-painting anti-virus facilities. In addition, poor awareness of employees protection. Most SMEs lack of hazard protection workers sense of spray paint, some workers do not wear any protective equipment for effective paint and coating operations, although some workers wearing PPE,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], but its poor quality, did not achieve the role of dust and poison.
recently, deputy director of the State Administration of Work Safety China Yang Yuanyuan, wooden furniture manufacturers in the high-spot management of toxic substances harm law enforcement and Occupational Health forum pointed out that although some of the regions of effective work, but the wood Furniture manufacturers are still problems, there are many occupational hazards, poor awareness of occupational hazards prevention, insufficient investment, production process backward, inadequate facilities, protection against occupational hazards and other issues are still outstanding.
some areas, industries and enterprises supervision of occupational health there are still many outstanding problems. A considerable number of enterprise occupational health foundation is weak, the main responsibility for prevention and control of occupational hazards is not implemented. SMEs in particular, some sense of law promulgated by the state's failure to comply with laws and regulations, prevention of occupational hazards, occupational hazards prevention and treatment non-compliance obligations, and even lead to occupational hazards incidents.
In addition, parts of the power of a serious shortage of occupational health regulation, regulators and professional quality needs to be improved. Quite a number of county-level national security regulatory occupational health regulatory body has not been established, regulators have few, unable to carry out supervision and inspection. Even though some organizations, the basis of its supervisory staff of occupational health is not high quality,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], dust control policy in the workplace and the knowledge and understanding of hazardous substances, it is difficult to carry out real good this work.
It is reported that China's inspection and testing technical support agencies and law enforcement equipment, instrumentation and control the level of far can not meet operational needs. A considerable number of occupational health regulatory bodies, law enforcement due to lack of the necessary inspection equipment, no technical support agencies and other reasons, can not properly carry out supervision and inspection.
the furniture industry occupational health in the workplace also needs improvement all kinds of requirements and specifications. Currently, countries in the prevention of occupational hazards have laws and regulations, there are standards. And how to achieve it in the field, depending on the situation still needs to be improved to develop norms, such as occupational hazards and warning labels inform the setting,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], monitoring and other occupational hazards.
Yang said on the end of March next year, mainly the business, the shutdown of the to suspend production for rectification rectification; until next September, is still failing to meet required, will be brought to local people's government be closed down.
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