Cuba cuts 100 million smashed

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\September 13 came the news shook the world. Cuba is almost the equivalent of 100 million working population of 1 / 5, even 100 times more population than Cuba, China in the reform have not been so in the short term large-scale layoffs, and Cuba had the impression that the West has always been Reform \

Cuba may be the world's image of one of the most complex, it is the world's few remaining socialist countries, was the United States in the eyes of the \hero, ventured in recent years to reform it, and refused to China, Vietnam's market economy. When is Cuba, but also how to change, in what direction change, what mode of change, the Western media have been asking these questions, but nobody dared to answer. But the Associated Press quoted an expert analysis of 14, said the Cuba \

determined to break the \Since July 2006, after surgery for gastrointestinal bleeding, Fidel Castro has not appeared in public for almost 4 years, but the transfer of power to brother Raul Castro. However, since July this year, Fidel Castro, has repeatedly appeared in public.

\Some people think he is trying to stop his younger brother on the U.S. Open; It was felt that he wanted to clear his still around Council; also evaluated, he is trying to boost the people of Cuba *** gas ... ...

many speculation , mingled with a statement by the United States, \wearing his olive green uniform once, but that was holding forth in a television program on the speech, so that the people in front of the screen taut nerves of people, that sway in the sway, to make laws without regard to the views of any person who , has disappeared. \

9 13, Cuba's central workers union said in a statement, Cuba began a large-scale layoffs from today, the final number of people being laid off may exceed 100 million, of which \million state workers. \Spanish \

in explaining the reasons for layoffs, the statement said: \harm the normal operation of the entire economy. \

AFP analysis, this is the establishment of the Cuban revolutionary government since 1959,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], the largest since the implementation of economic reforms, means that the government's reform framework Raul officially implemented.

EFE commented that the Cuban people in the long-awaited reform of rumors has finally become a reality, this is Raul Government to alleviate the current adverse economic situation to make the most bold and radical economic restructuring.

In fact, the Cuban movement that looks great measures to pave the way already. August 1 this year, Raul Castro regime in the National People's Congress, said the state unit of the national priority is to streamline the \He said that the Cuban people clearly expect countries to take measures to save the economy in crisis. He also warned that doing nothing in the state-owned units to be laid-off workers, \

challenge the superiority of the economic downturn

fact, changing the several years ago, had quietly.

\incredible, \Reuters figures released by the end of 2009, about 11 million of the total population of 14.8 million people in Cuba is the only legal private economic operators, which makes the square hawking activities somewhat suspicious. But no need to verify that the Cuban government in recent years given to the private economy is indeed more tolerant, although tolerance components forced the majority.

forced, because of frequent heavy losses in recent years the Cuban economy.

Cuba in 1961 declared the socialist system,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], the following year, the United States began to implement a comprehensive embargo against Cuba. Difficult situation in Cuba, he just put some institutional advantages for nearly half a century.

such as universal health care. \

another example, universal free education. All of Cuba from kindergarten to university free education, university students also receive a monthly salary. \materials, such as rice, bread, sugar, soap, toilet paper and the like by the Government of quantitative supply. Cuban pesos per month to about 20 can be bought all of her share of living materials, and the current per capita 430 Cuban pesos (about 18 U.S. dollars) compared to the monthly salary, this figure is clearly not that much. In addition, the Cuban authorities, companies there are still a free lunch for the employees of public canteens, some 300 million people have long-term benefit.

support all these \the \

1990 early, the former socialist bloc countries to Cuba of food, petroleum, industrial raw materials and other assistance to have to stop, Cuba's most important export commodities - sugar, nickel, also at the same time losing the most important market . From 1991 to 1994, overall lack of supplies into Cuba's \When he was appointed ambassador to Cuba's Chen Jiujin long remember: \flour. \19th century,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], after the mid-90s more than ten years, the Cuban economy gradually improved. However, in recent years, but once again into the doldrums.

make matters worse, three hurricanes in 2008, \In fact, agriculture has been the weak link in the Cuban economy. Since the late 19th century American capital into Cuba, the sugar cane fields to occupy large tracts of arable land in Cuba. In 1972, Cuba joined the \is more dependent on imports and aid.

cut off foreign aid and internal forces in the dual pressures of inadequate food supply has become the biggest heart Cuban government.

burden of the economic development of the pursuit of equality

view of the \private economy, allowing the U.S. dollar in circulation, open a foreign exchange shops and free markets. Only because of Fidel Castro to free competition and the wealth gap between high alert, those measures seem to still \

\put up to three tables at the same time serve up to twelve customers; prohibit the sale of beef, seafood such shortage of food; not inter-provincial business. \Ramo former editor Ignacio Journal of the conversation put more bluntly: \money - so we will use the proceeds to satisfy those who can not get anything from abroad, the basic needs of the people. \\br> \Advocates of equal value on the Cubans, there is one thing that impressed Xu Yicong.

one occasion, a vice governor of Cuba Xu Yicong told by their own demerit. Xu Yi-Chung asked when informed that there is a woman recently stopped by the deputy governor of the road the car, hoping to take a Shun,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], when he had urgent business, so did not agree, the results put the woman denounced the vice-governor .

\any privileges, and, like people, people do not, the Politburo member who still is not level. \

So it seems at least in the Cuban government, resulting in a monthly income of 2,000 pesos and 300 pesos the gap between the reform, it becomes an unacceptable thing. The 19th century, the late '90s, the Cuban economic situation improved when the related reforms stall. \

\(According to \. However, with the changing domestic and international situation, the reform seems to be a more practical means.

2006 年 7 months, Fidel Castro temporarily due to illness will be head of state authority to pay his brother Raul Castro. The following year, Raul Castro called on Cubans offer made for economic development, received more than 120 million proposed reform of the moment rang Cuba.

Raul decided to follow public opinion and launched economic reforms.

2007 by the end of that \In early 2008, Raul Castro formally became Cuba's State Council President and Chairman of the Council of Ministers, also will speed up reform in Cuba. This year, the Cuban government first relaxed computers, mobile phones, DVD machines and other goods sales restrictions; Then he announced the abolition of the average wage system, which allows workers up to receive a 30% incentive. In 2009, continued for many years in Cuba, free canteen subsidies came to an end, the central organ of the Cuban *** \supply quota system is imperative. However, on the development of private economy, the Cuban government still refused to talk about, even though the relevant practice has begun.

2010 年 4 months, the Cuban government launched a reform of the New Deal, which allows state employees contracted barber shops, as long as the contractor to pay a monthly fee, and store no more than 12 seats. The benefits the contractor is self-determined price and the right to work. European and American media, especially stress that this is Cuba since 1968 and again to the decentralization of private small businesses.

public sector job cuts announced, European and American media considered that the privatization of the Cuban economy is expected to further increase, but the Cuban government has stressed that relax the restrictions on the private economy only to create more jobs and eradication of such an idea - Cuba is the only country to support will not work.

reform for the future of Cuba is now hard to predict. However, people with different ideas and positions they have to express their views.

\

\bit written to the \

\said. (Zhang Xu)
(This article Source: Dongnanzaobao)